Friday, July 9, 2010

Independence Day in Argentina

Today, July 9th, is Independence Day.  Argentina celebrates its bicentennial in 2010, rejoicing in 200 years of independence from Spain.  To read more about it, check out this website.  Of course the public holiday meant no school for me and Lizzie.  Woo hoo!  We happily slept in, ate a late breakfast and watched the snow fall outside.  We decided today would be a good day to go to the museums.  The Museo Maritimo de Ushuaia en el Presidio sits at the edge of downtown.  Just a 10 minute walk from our house (or $8 peso cab).  We decided to walk and take an alternate route towards downtown and we were rewarded with a beautiful view of Monte Olivia after the snowfall.






The museum is comprehensive as it houses numerous subjects in the old jail/prison.  We went through the Maritime Museum, Prison Museum, Old Time Ushuaia Museum and an art gallery all for $50 pesos each ($13 USD). 

Maritime Museum

I had no idea (until now) that Ushuaia had been designated as a Penal Colony for 580 convicts.  The construction of the prison started in 1902.  The building of the prison (by the convicts) went on until 1920.  In 1920, the prison has 5 pavilions with 79 exterior facing cells each.  The jail houses more than 600 convicts at one time.



In the museum, each cell contained interesting facts, figures and photos of the prison, the inmates and how they essentially built the city of Ushuaia.  They developed the first press, telephone, electricity and fire station in Ushuaia.  The also built the streets, bridges, buildings and the railway in 1910.  In 1947, the President ordered the closure of the jail and installations were transferred to the Navy and the Naval Base was set up in 1950. 




The convicts arriving in Ushuaia







A tad chilly in the prison


The "untouched" wing of the prison

The Art Gallery...each cell was its own art piece. 




Yup, that's a suitcase on the floor with dirt in it...???

After our visit to the museum, we hit up a small pizza and empanada joint near the museum.  Lizzie has been enjoying her "submarino's" around Ushuaia...each place very different in presentation and flavor. This place happened to have their chocolate bars in the shape of a submarine!  


Hot milk + chocolate bar = hot chocolate

Lizzie and I at our fave restaurant - Placeres Patagonico

Enjoying a Beagle Fuegian Ale brew